ACT阅读题型中顺序题

2019-05-10 09:53 1050583次浏览
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  在ACT阅读考试中,答不对一直困扰着我们,解决问题中心之一就是熟悉题型。今天,我们讨论的重点是题型中顺序题。我们先对顺序题的演变及特点展开讨论顺序题在考试内容主要涉及两个方面时间和空间。


ACT阅读题型中顺序题


  时间顺序


  Considering the information given in the first three paragraphs, which of the following is the most accurate description of the author's girlhood and early adulthood?


  F. she grew up and was educated in Calcutta, moved to the United States, and lived in Manhattan.


  G. she was born in Calcutta, was educated in England by Irish nuns, then moved to Manhattan.


  H. she was raised in Bangladesh, educated by Irish nuns in Calcutta, moved first in England and sometime later arrived in the United States.


  J. she was born in Faridpur, was educated in Calcutta, then moved to Manhattan.


  从上面的题当中,我们可知它是以时间为线索,对人物的成长过程中的经历进行考察,故属于时间顺序题。


  同样是顺序考点题,但是在它的出题形式方面,近年来却发生了很大的变化。


  这种变化是具体的给出了相应的事件或者文章中对应的具体行数,让我们学生回答那个事件在文章中事先发生的。


  以真题为例子


  1. it can reasonably be inferred from the passage that which of the following events occurs first chronologically.


  A. Rafaela follows Sol into the cool shadow.


  B. Rafaela and Sol avoid disturbing the lizard and beetles.


  C. The orange seem to take hold of the line.


  D. The orange rolls of the property.


  从上面的例题中我们发现,它同样是考察时间顺序,但选项并未对正确的内容进行随意的组合,而是给出了具体的事件,而这些事件内容往往在文章中以分散式的形式,乱序展开,而且还是文章的一个细节的内容。故不好定位,难度系数比较大。


  各位亲童鞋们,不管难度系数如何变化,我们需要紧记的是:读文章是一定要注意时间发生的变化,尤其是关注时间状语的出现。


  空间顺序


  由于该题型的干扰选项经常是对文章给出的正确顺序进行随意的排列组合,以打乱文章的正确顺序而出现。


  1.Professor Alan generally explains a technological discovery first in terms of its history and then in terms of the science up on which it was found.


  2. Professor Alan generally explains a technological discovery first in terms of its science on which it was found, and then in terms of its history.


  如果第一句是原文,第二句是选项的话,我们不难发现第二句是在第一句的基础上将先后解释的顺序进行了更改,因此我们将它称为“转换。”实则,也是个顺序题的考查。


  The passage indicate that from the inside out a bird's egg is made up of the following elements in the following order.


  A.Yolk, chalazae containing albumen, two shelf membranes shell.


  B.Yolk eggs cell, inner shell, parchment membranes.


  C.Yolk, parchment membrane, cell membrane, albumen inner shell chalazae, outer shell.


  D.Yolk, chalazae, parchment membrane, albumen shell.


  从上题中,我们可知题目是对“蛋”的构造顺序知识点的考察。故属于空间的排序题。


  ACT阅读对中国孩子来说,想在短时间内提升,确实是件不太容易的事情,为帮助孩子们找到方法,不管是阅读还是其他单项的学习,都要有自己的错题整理;如果想了解更多ACT网络课程可以持续关注本网站!


ACT阅读题型中顺序题


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