汇总：ACT语法9大易错考点（下）

　　ACT语法以文章改错为考察形式，以记叙文、传记说明文考试等体裁出现，考察学生对基础语法知识和语篇的衔接与连贯的掌控能力。

　　ACT语法的考察分为两条主线：语篇修辞（35题）和基础语法（40题）。

　　语篇修辞上主要考察学生如何拓展自己的观点，如何把握句间逻辑关系去组织段落，以及如何在句法层面的遣词造句。

　　下面小编继续讲解ACT语法易错点；

　　易错考点5：分词

　　分词包括现在分词(doing)和过去分词(done)，它们都属于修饰语，逻辑主语跟句子的主语保持一致，应该放在离修饰对象最近的位置。

　　Etched with the names of fallen soldiers, visitors had adorned the wall with flowers and American flags left in remembrance.

　　Etched是一个过去分词，是the wall被刻，而不是visitors，所有这句话逗号后面应改为the wall was adorned with flowers and American flags that visitors had left，从而使分词的主语与主句的主语保持一致。

　　In 1989, he came up with his idea for a line of Southern-inspired cuisine, a time when there were no convenience foods designed for African American consumers.

　　a time when不是在解释说明cuisine，而是补充说明1989，修饰的成分应该放在离修饰对象最近的位置，这句话可以改为He came up with his idea for a line of Southern-inspired cuisine in1989, a time when there were no convenience foods designed for African American consumers.

　　分词包括现在分词(doing)和过去分词(done)，它们都属于修饰语，逻辑主语跟句子的主语保持一致，应该放在离修饰对象最近的位置。

　　Etched with the names of fallen soldiers, visitors had adorned the wall with flowers and American flags left in remembrance.

　　Etched是一个过去分词，是the wall被刻，而不是visitors，所有这句话逗号后面应改为the wall was adorned with flowers and American flags that visitors had left，从而使分词的主语与主句的主语保持一致。

　　In 1989, he came up with his idea for a line of Southern-inspired cuisine, a time when there were no convenience foods designed for African American consumers.

　　a time when不是在解释说明cuisine，而是补充说明1989，修饰的成分应该放在离修饰对象最近的位置，这句话可以改为He came up with his idea for a line of Southern-inspired cuisine in1989, a time when there were no convenience foods designed for African American consumers.

　　易错考点6：代词

　　代词指代句中或文中曾经出现过的名词，在人称、数量和性质上与该名词保持一致，就近指代。

　　His charity work off the field has marked himself as one of the greatest humanitarians in professional sports.

　　这句话的主语是His charity work，是物，而himself指代他。反身代词可以做动词宾语，但是人称应与句子的主语保持一致，这样写是不对的，应该将himself改为him。

　　易错考点7：增删题

　　增删题属于文章写作策略问题，主要考查增删对象与文章上下文的相关一致性。如果与上下文相关一致，应该增加或者不能删除；如果与文章上下文不相关一致，不能增加或者应该删除；删除后丢失的信息即删除对象的主要内容。

　　易错考点8：细节题

　　在做细节题时首先注意审题，明确相关细节的作用，选择与文章最相关的、与上下文衔接最紧密的、最具体的、最准确的选项。

　　易错考点9：过渡题

　　在做过渡题时首先注意审题，看清题目中是对句子内部的过渡，上下句的过渡，段首句，段尾句，还是全文最后一句，仔细分析文章上下文的含义进行作答。　　

　　以上就是小编为大家整理的关于ACT英语语法考试易错点汇总（下），希望对大家有所帮助。更多ACT报名官网、ACT考试报名时间等问题可以咨询我们。