PTE写作:技巧+语法知识点总结,还不会吗?

2018-11-14 11:47 1534998次浏览
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  PTE写作部分的Write Essay相对于雅思考试来说的确较为简单,但是也绝不是像网络上传言的一样光靠套模板就能拿到高分。今天课窝网小编给大家总结了PTE写作的备考技巧和常考的语法知识点,希望大家能一举拿下PTE写作高分哦。

  备考技巧

  1.每个段落仅传递一个观点。

  每个段落均以主题句开头,并且首尾呼应,末尾句或者对主题句进行强调,或者阐述主题句带来的结果。

  2. 多用主动句子

  主动句永远比被动句直接有力。

  Eg: There were a great number of dead leaves lying on the ground,

  = Dead leaves covered the ground. (清晰生动).

  Eg: The reason that he left college was that his health became impaired.0

  = Failing health compelled him to leave college. (简洁有力)

  Eg: It was not long before he was very sorry that he had said what he had.8

  = He soon repented his words. (简洁有力)

PTE写作:技巧+语法知识点总结,还不会吗?

  3. 肯定的形式表达否定

  避免使用平淡、毫无色彩,含糊其辞的语言。

  Eg:He was not very often on time.

  = He usually came late.

  Eg: He did not think that studying Latin was much use.

  = He thought the study of Latin useless

  Eg: The taming of the Shrew is rather weak in spots. Shakespeare does not portray Katharine as a very admirable character, nor does Bianca remain long in memory as an important character in Shakespeare’s works.

  = The women in The Taming of the Shrew are unattractive. Katharine is disagreeable, Bianca insignificant.

  4. 别写流水账

  寻找语言的逻辑关系,通过who, which, when, where, and while这些词把句子串起来

  5. 保持时态一致

  总结通常使用现在时态,如果使用过去时,请保持时态一致。

  6. 遵循“物以类聚”

  意思关联紧密的词放在一块,主谓之间不分割,补充信息需前置。

  Eg: Wordsworth, in the fifth book of The Excursion, gives a minute description of this church.

  Eg: In the fifth book of the Excursion, Wordsworth gives a minute description of this church. (状语前置,主谓毗邻)

  PTE写作常考语法知识点总结

  时态是PTE写作中需要特别注意的,最常用的是四种时态:一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般将来时

  一般现在时

  需要注意第三人称单数

  Eg:Taking part-time jobs exerts profound impacts on one’s future career.

  打工对一个人的将来的事业有深远的影响。

  Eg:International tourism promotes the economic development.

  国际旅游业促进经济发展。

  现在完成时

  表示结果,一般表示变化大,发展了。

  注意常用搭配:In recent years, In the past decades…

  1. 最近几十年期间,世界发生了巨大的改变。

  During the past few decades, decade:十年

  巨大的 dramatic.

  In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world.

  或者: the world has changed dramatically.

  2. 最近几年,科技极大的改变了人们的生活。

  最近几年: In recent years.

  改变: change= reshape

  In recent years, technology has reshaped people’s life.

  3. 当今社会,犯罪率急剧上升。

  当今社会: In modern society= currently=Nowadays=In this day and age

  犯罪率:crime rate

  Currently, the crime rate has increased sharply.

  一般将来时

  标志词 will do

  Eg:Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is impossible that they could replace teachers in the classroom.

  电脑将会在教育过程中起越来越关键的作用,但是它们绝对不能在教室中取代老师的地位。

  被动语态

  Be done(be根据时态而改变)

  在比较正式的问题中,被动语态为突出客观性的事实。PTE写作中也是很正式的,多用被动语态分数up~关键要分清谁是主动,谁是被动。

  如:应该提高公众保护水资源的意识。

  Public awareness should be raised to conserve fresh water resource.

  Be done by

  by后面加动作的发出者

  我今天被老师表扬了。

  I was praised by my teacher today.

  被动句式整合:

  主动:Many people believe that......

  很多人相信教育能够改变一个人的人生。

  Many people believe that education can change one’s life.

  被动:It is generally believed that... .

  It is generally believed that education can change one’s life.

  更多PTE考试中可能用到的被动词组

  Be exposed to..... 接触到....

  Eg:Children could be exposed to violence.

  It can be argued that...可以说....

  Eg:It can be argued that Alibaba is the biggest beneficiary.

  受益者:beneficiary 受害者: victim.

  It is commonly accepted that... 人们普遍认为...

  Eg:It is commonly accepted that taking subway is more environmental friendly than driving cars.

  It is reported that... 据报道....

  Eg:It is reported that around 200 million people were jobless in 2004.

  总而言之,尽管PTE写作相较于其他三项比较容易拿高分,但是对于字数要求,格式正确,拼写、语法、结构和逻辑正确是PTE写作拿高分的必要保证。不要因为简单就掉以轻心。一篇优秀的作文,要求观点清晰,逻辑关系明了,词汇使用正确,句式语法多变。

  以上就是小编为大家介绍的关于PTE考试中关于写作的几点建议技巧。更多PTE考试科目、PTE成绩有效期等问题可以咨询我们。

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