词根词缀对于来自于拉丁语的学术性较强的长词、难词的拆分效果固然比较明显,但对源于盎格鲁-萨克逊的“短词”则几乎无用武之地。而这些三个字母、四个字母的短词在SSAT阅读与词汇考试中出现的频率并不低,且识记中造成麻烦最多的也是这些短词。
invite /ɪn\'vaɪt/
vt. 邀请,招待
拓展
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
invitationn.邀请;引诱;请帖;邀请函
invitinga.诱人的;有魅力的
例句
Have you beeninvitedto their party?
你接到参加他们的聚会的邀请了吗?
串记
Although theyinvited me tothisinvitingparty, I declined theinvitation.
虽然他们邀请我参加这个诱人的聚会,但我婉拒了。
involve /ɪn\'vɒlv/
v. 包含,含有;使卷入/参于;牵涉
拓展
(1)involve sb.in (doing) sth使某人参与(做)某事;使某人牵扯到某事中
involve doing sth. 包括做某事;需要做某事
involve sb with sb与(某人)有密切关系
(2)involved adj.复杂的;有牵连的,有关的
get/be involved in被卷入……之中;热衷于,专心于
be/get involved with sb./sth.与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系
involvement n.参与;牵连;包含
例句
①Don\'t involve yourself with those people.
不要和那些人混在一起。
②They were so deeply involved in the matter that they found it hard to pull out.
他们在那个问题上陷得太深,难以自拔。
串记
Parents’ involvement in children’s education will have a positive influence on their growth. So some experts insist parents should be involved in the education.
父母参与孩子的教育对他们的成长有积极的影响。因此,一些专家坚持认为父母应该参与教育。
join /dʒɒɪn/
v. 参加,加入;连接;会合
拓展
join in加入;参加
join(sb.)in sth.和(某人)在一起;陪(某人)干某事,参加某事
join in(with)(和……)一起活动
join hands with握手;同…联合
例句
①He joined the army in 1940 and joined the Party next year.
他1940年参军,次年入党。
②Sarah never joins in with us.
萨拉从不和我们一起活动。
③Where does this stream join the Yellow River?
这河流在何处与黄河会合?
串记
The intellectualjoined hands withthe head and decided tojointhe organization.
那位知识分子和领导人握手,决定加入这个组织。
joy /dʒɒɪ/
v. & n. 欢乐,高兴;乐事/趣
拓展
be filled with joy充满喜悦
be a great joy to sb.对某人是一大乐事
to one’s joy 令人高兴的是
joyful/joyous 欢乐的,令人高兴的
例句
He experienced a joy in helping others in trouble.
他领受到了那种帮助困难人之后的快乐。
串讲
To his great joy, she accepted his invitation. For us, it is also ajoyful thing.
令他高兴的是她接受了他的邀请。对我们来说,也是个令人高兴的事。
以上就是小编为大家整理的关于SSAT考试官方词汇讲解,希望对大家有所帮助。更多SSAT考试难不难、SSAT考试时间多久等问题可以咨询我们。
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