干货：通过信号词来提高UKiset听力成绩

　　UKiset听力考试中，原文中一些词汇的出现，是答案出现的信号；下面为大家总结一些信号词的类型，大家可以结合审题技巧和信号词的辨别，提高自己的正确率。

　　表转折的词语

　　如but, instead, however 等

　　题干：Which TWO facilities at the leisure club have recently been improved?

　　原文：Our greatest asset is probably our swimming pool which at 25 metres isn't Olympic-size,butnow we've expanded it to eight lanes, it's much wider.

　　解析：听力中经常把转折词前的内容设为干扰项，正确答案放在转折词之后，如本题的干扰项为swimming pool at 25 metres，正确答案为but之后的泳道增加。

　　表时间的词语

　　（1）时间状语：today, recently, currently 等

　　题干：It is currently found on a small number of...

　　原文：Today, the spirit bear lives off the coast of the province of British Columbia on a few islands.

　　解析：听力中，经常会在时间上设置干扰项，比如题目问的是currently的情况，而听力原文会提及过去、未来的情况作为干扰项，在加上一个现在的情况(today)作为正确答案，因此考生需要仔细审题与听取表示现在的信号词。

　　（2）具体时间词

　　题干：In 1895, a famous new system was developed by...

　　原文：Then in1895, three systems were all developed, more or less at the same time and independently of each other. I guess the most famous of these was by the Lumeiere Brothers from France.

　　解析：听力中，当题干出现准确的时间描述，例如1895年，一般为了精确度，听力原文中不会对这种精确时间进行同义替换，所以这种词汇可以作为一个信号词，但是要注意可能会出现答案出现在信号词之前的情况。

　　表原因的词语

　　如influence, cause, factor等

　　题干：Management styles changes influenced by 39 _______ taking senior roles.

　　原文：The predominant style of management will almost certainly become more consultative and collaborative,causedabove all,bymore women moving into senior management positions.

　　解析：听力原文中表示原因的词组之后往往接着答案词，这种情况在填空题中比较常见，当审题时发现空格前有表示原因、影响等词语时，要注意听取听力原文中同样表原因的词汇。例如本题中题干空格前是”influenced by”，说明要求找出影响management styles的因素，因此听力原文中caused by后的内容就是答案，即女性获得高层职位。

　　表承接的词语

　　如in addition, apart from that, the other factor等

　　题干：Habitat is being lost due to deforestation and construction of 36 _______ by logging companies.

　　原文：In addition, they have built roads which fractured the areas where the bear usually feeds, and many hibernation sites have also been lost.

　　解析：表承接的词语一般用于推进观点，这在填空题中的分点论述非常常见，这些承接词语的出现往往是推进到下一点的信号。比如例题中的in addition 是推进到描述the reasons why habitat is lost 的信号，答案词可以确认为road。

　　表例子的词语

　　如 for example, for instance, such as等

　　题干：Tree roots stop 34 ________ along salmon streams.

　　原文:For example, the old-growth trees have extremely long roots that help prevent erosion of the soil along the banks of the many fish streams.

　　解析：听力中往往用例子介绍说明论点，属于细节性的描述，而很多填空题也喜欢在细节处设置答案，因此考生在听到for example, for instance, such as之类表示例子的词语的时候，要注意听清楚后面的内容。例如本题中的题干tree roots就出现在for example 之后，答案词”erosion”就出现在这一句中。

　　以上就是小编为大家整理的关于UKiset英语听力考试高分信号词总结，希望对大家有所帮助。更多UKiset考试题库、UKiset要考多少分等问题可以咨询我们。