这些ACT词汇,你怎么区分多重含义

2017-11-17 17:31 1920355次浏览
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  ACT考试中,某些词汇会反复的进行考查,而往往这些词汇具有多重含义,一旦同学们不能熟悉、深入的理解这些词汇,就会对考试的文章或题干理解造成阻碍。在此,为大家总结了15个必须深入理解的ACT词汇,希望在考前同学们能精准的记忆。


  These are the words you absolutely must know!


  1.analyze: examine in detail, typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation (analysis, analytical)


  2.compose:

  ① write or create

  ②constitute, make up (composition, composed of)


  3. correlate: have a mutual relationship or connection (corollary, correlated)


4. critical: 

①expressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgments 

 ②expressing or involving an analysis of the merits and faults of a work of literature, music, or art 

③involving the objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgement

④(of a situation or problem) having the potential to become disastrous; at a point of crisis


  5. determine:

 ①cause (something) to occur in a particular way; be the decisive factor in

  ②ascertain or establish exactly, typically as a result of research or calculation


6. differentiate: 

①recognize or ascertain what makes (someone or something) different

 ②(differentiate between) identify differences between (two or more things or people)

 ③make (someone or something) appear different or distinct

  ④make or become different in the process of growth or development


这些ACT词汇,你怎么区分多重含义


7.engage: 

①occupy, attract, or involve (someone's interest or attention) 

 ②(engage someone in) cause someone to become involved in (a conversation or discussion)

  ③(engage in) participate or become involved in


  8. emerge: become apparent, important, or prominent


  9. evolve: develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form


  10. infer: deduce or conclude (information) from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements (inference)


  11. omit: leave out or exclude (someone or something), either intentionally or forgetfully


  12. precede: 

①come before (something) in time

  ②come before in order or position (preceding)


  13. redundant: not or no longer needed or useful


14. reflect: 

①(of a surface or body) throw back (heat, light, or sound) without absorbing it

 ②(of a mirror or shiny surface) show an image of 

③embody or represent (something) in a faithful or appropriate way

 ④(reflect well/badly on) bring about a good or bad impression of: the incident reflects badly on the operating practices of the airlines.

  ⑤(reflect on/upon) think deeply or carefully about


  15. relevant: closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand (antonym: irrelevant)


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