托福练习|托福长难句练习

　　托福考试是一个长期的备考过程，如果你在这个备考时间段里无所作为的话，那么到了考试中你的成绩只能原地踏步甚至是倒退。那么在这个长期的备考时间里你需要不断地练习，今天课窝网为大家带来托福长难句的分析。

　　1．

　　And there were factories in occupations such as metalworkwhere individual contractors presided overwhat were essentially handicraft proprietorshipsthat coexisted within a single building．

　　(where引导定语从句；what引导的从句作presided over的宾语)

　　仍然有像金属制造厂一类的工厂，在那里个体承包商管理在同一幢楼里的本质上是手工艺品所有人的工场。

　　分句1：And there were factories in occupations such as metalwork

　　分句2：where individual contractors presided over

　　分句3：what were essentially handicraft proprietorships

　　分句4：that coexisted within a single building

　　分句1是整个长句子的主句

　　分句2是分句1的定语从句

　　分句3是2的宾语从句

　　分句4是3的定语从句。

　　1和2嵌套

　　2和3嵌套

　　3和4嵌套

　　2．

　　But as the number of wage earners in manufacturing rose from 2.7 million in 1880 to 4.5 million in 1900 to 8．4 million in 1920．the number of huge plants like the Baldwin Locomotive Works in Philadelphia burgeoned，as did the size of the average plant．

　　(倒装结构as did…)

　　但随着制造业中挣工资的人数从1880年的270万上升到1900年的450万到1920年的840万，像费城的包德温机车工厂这样的大型工厂的数量也大幅增加，同时普通工厂的规模也剧增。

　　分句1：But as the number of wage earners in manufacturing rose from 2.7 million in 1880 to 4.5 million in 1900 to 8．4 million in 1920

　　分句2：the number of huge plants like the Baldwin Locomotive Works in Philadelphia burgeoned

　　分句3：as did the size of the average plant

　　分句2是整个长句子的主句

　　分句1是分句2的状语

　　分句3是2的并列句，同时它是一个省略句

　　1和2、3嵌套

　　2和3并列

　　3．

　　What we today call American folk artwas，indeed, art of, by, and for ordinary, everyday “folks”who, with increasing prosperity and leisure, created a market for art of all kinds．and especially for portraits．

　　(what引导的从句作主语；介词结构(art)of，by，and for…——…所有、所创和所享的(艺术))

　　我们今天所称的美国民间艺术确实是被普通民众所有、所创和所享的艺术。随着日渐繁荣和不断增加的空闲，这些民众为各种艺术，尤其是肖像艺术创造了一个市场。

　　分句1：What we today call American folk art

　　分句2：was，indeed, art of, by, and for ordinary, everyday “folks”

　　分句3：who, with increasing prosperity and leisure, created a market for art of all kinds．and especially for portraits

　　分句1是2的主语从句

　　分句2是整个长句子的主句

　　分句3是2的定语从句，修饰folks，中间虽然有多个插入语，但仍是一个分句

　　1和2嵌套

　　3和2嵌套

　　以上就是小编整理的托福考试练习。更多托福考试真题、托福考试技巧等问题，可以咨询我们。