SAT写作“常用词替换”(7个超高频词汇)

2018-06-06 17:40 1803021次浏览
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  SAT写作在语言上的“多样性”无疑会给我们加分,但是掌握的词汇那么多,到底哪些适合在写作中替换呢?下面课窝网就为大家带来这些替换词汇总。

  注意:

  1. 这些替换词有词性和语义上的细微差别,要视情况灵活准确使用;

  2. 请仔细看例句来理解使用。

SAT写作“常用词替换”(7个超高频词汇)

  1“猜测 guess ”的替换词

  【猜测】

  speculate v.思索; 猜测, 推测

  speculation n. 猜测;投机

  conjecture  n.& v. 猜测

  guesswork n. 猜测;猜想

  surmise |səˈmaɪz| n.& v. 猜测

  【例句】

  speculateabout the origin of the universe

  It triggered broadspeculationthat GM and Jaguar might be talking.

  The rumour raised a storm ofconjecture.

  Heconjecturedthat she might have taken a later train.

  Pricing wasa matter ofguessworkuntilthelast moment.

  We can only surmise what happened.

  Everysurmiseabouthimwasreferredtome.

  2“控制 control ”的替换词

  【控制】

  dominate v. 控制,支配;统治

  regulate v. 调节;控制;管理

  govern v. 治理;控制;管理;统治

  check v. 检查;控制

  manipulate v. 操作;控制;处理

  rein  n.&v. 统治;驾驭;支配

  command n.&v. 命令;控制;掌握

  rule n. 规则  v. 统治,主宰,支配

  curb n. &v. 控制,约束

  【例句】

  Traffic lightsregulatethe flow of traffic.

  Self-interestgovernsall his actions.

  laws thatgovernthe manufacture of foodstuffs

  Apply pressure to the wound tocheckthe flow of blood.

  checkthe growth of public spending

  tried tomanipulatestock prices.

  Primary education should give freereinto a child's imagination.

  take up thereins掌权

  She had a goodcommandof computing skills.

  The party was no longer able tocommanda majority in Parliament.

  let one's heartruleone's head 感情用事

  What can we do tocurbabuses of Intellectual Property?

  3“超过 over, more than”的替换词

  【超过,胜过】

  surpass v. 超过,胜过

  overtake v. 赶超,超过

  outnumber  v. 在数量上超过

  forereach v. 赶上;超出

  outclass v. 远远高出

  override  v. 凌驾;比…更重要

  outstrip v. 超过;比…大(或重要等)

  exceed v. 超过(数目或数量);超越(法律、命令等)的限制

  beyond  prep. 超出;迟于

  excel v. 突出

  【例句】

  a performance that farsurpassesall others

  We haveovertakenthe Germans in car production.

  His fear wasovertakenby embarrassment

  They wereoutnumberedby two to one. 人数上被超过一倍

  When metallic material deformationforereachesitsplasticlimit , it will dividecompletely.

  Weworkfortheattentionfaroutclassprocess.

  This orderoverridesall previous instructions.

  Theyoutstriprival newspapers in circulation.

  His bidexceededthe others by £50.

  exceedthe speed limit

  beyondthe age of 15 15岁以后

  The authority of the inspectors goesbeyondordinary police powers

  I excelinthisarea.

  exceloneself 超常发挥

  4“平凡的 common”的替换词

  【平凡的,陈腐的】

  hackneyed |ˈhæknɪd| a. 陈腐的

  commonplace a. 普遍的,平淡无奇的

  banal [bə’nɑl] a. 平庸的

  trite |traɪt| a. 陈腐的,老一套的

  platitudinous [ˌplætɪ’tjudɪnəs] a. 平凡的;陈腐

  【例句】

  hackneyedold sayings 老生常谈

  He is acommonplaceperson.

  What abanalremark! 真是陈词滥调!

  Exercise and eat healthy — it soundstrite, but it can bring great happiness to your life.

  Adults likeplatitudinoustruth.

  5“聪明的 clever,smart, intelligent”的替换词

  【聪明的,敏锐的】

  astute [ə’stut] a.精明的,机敏的

  shrewd |ʃruːd| a. 精明的

  keen a. 渴望的;敏锐的;强烈的

  bright a. 聪明的;光明的

  apt  a. 聪明的;易于...的

  brainy ['breɪni] a. 有头脑的,聪明的,多智的

  quick mind 头脑灵活

  a good head on one's shoulders

  【例句】

  anastutebusinessman 精明的商人

  He's tooshrewdto be trusted in business matters.

  akeensense of loss 强烈的失落感

  have akeeneye for sth 对某事有敏锐的识别力

  Celia was abrightstudent except when it came to physics.

  anaptreply

  He isaptto be swayed by irrational considerations.

  Mike is verybrainy— He always finishes top of the class.

  He has a quick mind and speaks very fast.

  You don't have to worry about her—she'sgot a good head on her shoulders.

  6“大胆的 brave”的替换词

  【大胆的】

  audacious |ɔːˈdeɪʃəs| a.大胆的,有冒险精神的;放肆的

  adventurous a. 爱冒险的,大胆的

  bold a. 勇敢的, 无畏的

  daring a. 大胆的

  dauntless |ˈdɔːntlɪs| 无所畏惧的

  insolent [‘ɪnsələnt] a. 粗野的,无礼的,傲慢的

  【例句】

  Your plan of going abroad is anaudaciousdecision.

  John is anadventurousman, unafraid of risks.

  aboldattempt to solve the crisis

  adaringnew art form 惊世骇俗的新艺术形式

  Mingott'sdauntlessdetermination to live was alreadyhaving an effecton her family.

  Theinsolentattitude of the managermadehim alienated frommany of his subordinates.

  7“关于 about”的替换词、词组

  【就…而言,关于】

  apropos of  adv. 关于,至于

  in terms of  就...而言,在...方面

  pertain to 关于,属于

  concerning prep. 关于

  regarding prep. (表示论及)关于; 至于; 就…而论

  in regards to 有关

  【例句】

  a funny storyapropos ofpolitics.

  Think of your priorities notin terms ofwhat activities you do, but when you do them.

  Thisletterdoes notpertain topolitics.

  the assetspertaining tothe business 公司的附属资产

  I spoke to himconcerninghis behavior.

  Regardingthe punishment, what would you advise?

  So invertebrate is today's Congressregardingforeign policy responsibilities.

  How muchresponsibilityshouldtheprojectmanagementcarryin regards toprojectsuccess?

  以上就是小编为大家带来的SAT写作中过得替换词,需要大家在例句中细细体会的。更多SAT考试难度、SAT考试题型等问题,可以咨询我们。

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