
疫苗时间虽然一段时间,但问题的根治需要长时间的愈合。今天,课窝网小编为大家整理了一些PTE考试中常见的医学类词汇,看看你们认识多少?

人物类
护士 nurse
看护助手 nursing aide
护士长 nursing supervisor
眼科医生 optician
助理兽医 veterinary assistant
兽医 veterinarian
精神病医师 psychiatrist
外科医生 surgeon
内科医生 physician
儿科医生 pediatrician
住院医师 resident doctor
中医师 herb doctor
助产士 accoucheur
医疗主任 clinical director
食疗技师 dietary technician
急诊技师 emergency medical technician
健美师 fitness instructor
病历员 medical records clerk
看护员 nursing administrator
职业疗法 occupational therapist
药学师 pharmacist
药品技师 pharmacy technician
理疗师 physical therapist
助理医师 physician’s assistant
有氧治疗师 respiratory therapist
语言心理学家 speech pathologist
脊椎指压治疗者 chiropractor
牙科助理 dental assistant
牙科医生 dentist
牙科保健 dental hygienist
牙科技师 dental technician
整牙医生 orthodontist
家庭护理 home health aide
实验技师 lab technician
Photo by rawpixel on Unsplash
器官类
backbone/spine 脊椎
The backboneor spine 脊骨或脊柱
sputum 唾液、痰
esophagus 食道管
skull 颅骨 脑壳 头脑 智能
thick skull 头脑迟钝
skull and cross-bones (表示危险的)骷髅图;[古]海盗旗
The terms saturated fat has become a skull and crossbones in people's minds.
Photo by rawpixel on Unsplash
疾病名称
lupomania 狂犬病
diabetes 糖尿病 (=diabetes mellitus)
hypertension 高血压 hypotension 低血压
Hypertension and diabetes can cause havoc(破坏) in other ways.
高血压和糖尿病可能在其它方面造成大的破环。
chronic 慢性病
heart disease 心脏病
heartburn 胃痛 胃灼热
stroke 中风
stiffneck 落枕
A stiff neck with a fever is one of the first symptoms of meningitis(脑膜炎),an inflammation(发炎、炎症) of the brain and spinal-cord(脊髓) coverings.
cholera 霍乱
wheezing 哮喘
Photo by Eduard Militaru on Unsplash
其他相关部分
vaccine 疫苗,痘苗
hormone 荷尔蒙, 激素
Menopausal women should seek hormone replacement therapy.
更年期的妇女应尝试荷尔蒙补充疗法。
acid 酸 酸性的 (acid base balance 酸碱平衡)
valve 阀门 瓣膜
melamine 三聚氰胺
cholesterol 胆固醇
The saturated (饱和)fats raise blood cholesteroland contribute to heart disease,while the unsaturated fats in vegetable oil and fish oil lower the risk of heart disease.
LDL: low density lipoprotein 低密度脂蛋白
HDL: high density lipoprotein 高密度脂蛋白
Most nutritionists recommend the monounsaturated(单一不饱和的) fats in olive and canola oils(玉米油) because they slightly lower LDL and slightly raise HDL.
When eaten instead of junk food high in saturated fats (like potato chips and doughnuts), nuts lower blood levels of triglyceridesand LDL (bad)cholesterol while raising HDL (good) cholesterol -- a perfect formula for preventing heart disease.
用干果取代含有大量饱和脂肪的“垃圾”食品(如薯片和炸面圈),就可以降低血液中甘油三酯和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(有害的)的水平,同时提高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的水平——这是预防心脏病的完美方法。
carbohydrate 碳水化合物 糖类
以上就是小编为大家介绍的关于PTE考试中医学类词汇汇总,你掌握了多少呢。更多PTE优惠券、PTE培训等问题,可以咨询我们。


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