
不少考生在备考雅思写作的时候,只顾着外界的模板了,而忽视了我们手中的剑桥雅思的阅读文章,其实它们都是雅思写作的优秀素材,比如这篇来自于剑9 - Test4 - Passage3的文章就是关于博物馆话题的资源。

雅思大作文“博物馆功能”考题
Some people believe that museums should become more enjoyable to attract and entertain young people. Others think the purpose of museums is to educate people rather than to entertain. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

博物馆是要娱乐还是要教育呢???
雅思阅读中就本道题可以提取的内容有以下几段
Para A:“Museums used to look - and some still do - much like storage rooms of objects packed together in showcases: good for scholars who wanted to study the subtle differences in design, but not for the ordinary visitor, to whom it all looked alike. Similarly, the information accompanying the objects often made little sense to the lay visitor. ”
Para B:“Recently, however, attitudes towards history and the way it should be presented have altered. The key word in heritage display is now 'experience', the more exciting the better and, if possible, involving all the senses.”
Para D:“Museums and heritage sites have a special rather distinct, role to fulfill, they are also operating in a very competitive environment, where visitors make choices on how and where to spend their free time.”
“exhibits must be both based on artefacts and facts as we know them, and attractively presented. Those who are professionally engaged in the art of interpreting history are thus in a difficult position, as they must steer a narrow course between the demands of 'evidence' and 'attractiveness', especially given the increasing need in the heritage industry for income-generating activities.”
Para E: “It could be claimed that in order to make everything in heritage more 'real' historical accuracy must be increasingly altered. ”
由此,我们来看娱乐的重要性
原因:竞争的市场
“Museums are operating in a very competitive environment, where visitors make choices on how and where to spend their free time.” (输入自阅读文章)
“when museums are much like storage rooms of objects packed together in showcases, they are good for scholars who wanted to study the subtle differences in design, but not for the ordinary visitor, to whom it all looked alike.”
提纲
分论点1:It is a fact that the more enjoyable museums are, the more willingyoungstersare to pay a visit.
原因:年轻人不愿去博物馆的原因是?
Due toincreasing pressure and competitive job market, young peopleseldom have extra time and mentality to visit those attractions.
原因:博物馆往往比较说教和迂腐
To make matters worse, museums usually lack sufficient amusing factors, and always take on apedanticair to scare the youth away, which mainly accounts foralmost complete absence of young people.
If that is true, the only way to address this issue is to highlight entertainment and amusement of museums, and transform people’s long-standing perspectiveon museums.
教育的重要性
输入自雅思阅读
Designed to cater to the needs of visitors, the authenticity of museums as well as the interpretation and representation of museums are compromised.
As asacredplace, a museumare meant tobe educational in history and tradition.
分论点1:Theultimate purposeof museum is to educate.
具体化“教育的内容”?Visiting a museum, we just travel in history, and a myriad of knowledge will be presented to appreciate and admire.
分论点2:Some of the museums should not be entertaining, because their themes are usuallyserious and solemn, e.g.战争博物馆、commemorate烈士martyr
参考范文
主体段1:One the one hand, it is a fact that the more enjoyable museums are, the more willing youngsters are to pay a visit. Due to increasing pressure and competitive job market, young people seldom have extra time and mentality to visit those attractions. To make matters worse, museums usually lack sufficient amusing factors, and always take on a pedantic air to scare the youth away, which mainly accounts for almost complete absence of young people. If that is true, the only way to address this issue is to highlight entertainment and amusement of museums, and transform people’s long-standing perspective on museums.
主体段2:On the other hand, it is also true that a museum should be educational in history and tradition as a sacred place. This is because the ultimate purpose of museum is to educate. Visiting a museum, people could travel in history and a myriad of knowledge will be presented to appreciate and admire. Moreover, some museums, like war museum, cannot be entertaining for the reason that their themes are solemn. If these kinds of museums are presented in recreational way, the reputation of one’s history might be tarnished.
结尾段:As for me, both the two functions should be valued. Actually, admitting the importance of entertainment hardly reaches the conclusion that museums are not educationable; instead, they are not mutually exclusive, and what the designer and organizers need to focus is the combination of these two.
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