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UKiset英语,宾语从句简化的六种考点

2018-12-24 13:37 1398965次浏览


  在英语学习中,简单句和复合句之间的相互转换,是我们UKiset英语学习的一个重点、学会这两种句型的转换,对我们学英语是非常有用的。

  比如在我们的作文当中,如果只会使用一种句式,文章就会显得单调枯燥,如果我们使用了多种句式的相互转换,我们的作文语言丰富,形式多样,很自然就能拿高分。

  小编给大家总结了宾语从句变简单句的六种方法:

  一、主句谓语动词是hope, decide, wish, choose, agree, promise等,从句的主语与主句主语一致的时候,宾语从句可简化为不定式结构。例如:

  I hope I will finish the work in a week. →I hope to finish the work in a week.

  He decides that he will help him. →He decides to help him.

  二、主句谓语动词是know, learn, remember, forget, tell等动词,从句主语与主句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。举个例子:

  I don’t know how I can get there. →I don’t know how to get there.

UKiset英语,宾语从句简化的六种考点

  同学们需要注意的是:当主句谓语动词是tell, ask, show, teach等动词,并且后带双宾语,从句主语和间接宾语一致的时候,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。看例句体会:

  Could you tell me how I can get to the station? →Could you tell me how to get to the station?

  三、当主句的谓语动词是order(命令),require(需要)等时,如果主句和从句的主语不一致,宾语从句可简化为“名词(代词)+不定式”结构。例如:

  Our teacher ordered that we should finish our homework first. →Our teacher ordered us to finish our homework first.

  四、有些动词后的宾语从句、可以用介词加动名词(短语)等其他形式简化。例如:

  He insisted that he should go with us. →He insisted on going with us.

  The poor boy doesn’t know when and where he was born. →The poor boy doesn’t know the time and the place of his birth.

  五、某些动词后面的宾语从句可转化为“宾语+V-ing形式(作宾语补足语)”结构。例如:

  He found that there was a wallet lying on the ground. → He found a wallet lying on the ground.

  六、动词seem后的宾语从句,也可以用不定式(短语)来简化,但句型需要进行适当的变化。例如:

  It seems that it is going to rain. →It seems to rain.

  除上述方法外,还有一些特殊句式的转化。例如:

  I found that it was difficult to learn English well. →I found it difficult to learn English well.

  We found that the ground was covered with thick snow. →We found the ground covered with thick snow.

  They found that the box was very heavy. →They found the box very heavy.

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于UKiset英语语法中六种宾语从句简化的考点,大家不用死记硬背,可以多读例句或者用所涉及到的动词造句子,学会了使用才是真正的掌握。更多UKiset线上课程、UKiset考试流程等问题可以咨询我们。

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