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雅思考试中，有可能会有填空题。
在这一部分中，你需要在给出的词中选择合适的词把文章一部分的summary补充完整。
可供选择的词语比实际需要的词语多，因此，你先要找出需要填空的部分是文章哪一部分的summary,然后选择最恰当的词语。
填空时还需要考虑语法的正确性。
以下是一些答题时的常规策略。
Strategies for Reading Gap Fill Tasks
1. 认真阅读并理解summary;
2. 找出summary对应的部分(下面的例子是对全文的总结，但在考试中，summary只是对部分段落的总结);
3. 仔细阅读summary中的第一个句子，并思考第一个空缺的词是形容词、名词，还是不定式;
4. 然后从可选择的此种找出最合适的词，并确保词性正确;
5. 找到原文进行对照。
这5点可以帮助你顺利完成这部分的测试。
Reading Gap Fill Practice
Air Rage The first recorded case of an airline passenger turning seriously violent during a flight, a phenomenon now widely known as “air rage”, happened in 1947 on a flight from Havana to Miami. A drunk man assaulted another passenger and bit a flight attendant. However, the man escaped punishment because it was not then clear under whose legal control a crime committed on plane was, the country where the plane was registered or the country where the crime was committed. In 1963, at the Tokyo convention, it was decided that the laws of the country where the plane is registered take precedence. The frequency of air rage has expanded out of proportion to the growth of air travel. Until recently few statistic were gathered about air rage, but those that have been indicate that passengers are increasingly likely to cause trouble or engage in violent acts. For example, in 1998 there were 266 air rage incidents out of approximately four million passengers, a 400% increase from 1995. In the same period American Airlines showed a 200% rise. Air travel is predicted to rise by 5% internationally by 2010 leading to increased airport congestion. This, coupled with the flying public’s increased aggression, means that air rage may become a major issue in coming years. Aside from discomfort and disruption, air rage poses some very real dangers to flying. The most extreme of these is when out of control passengers enter the cockpit. This has actually happened on a number of occasions, the worst of which have resulted in the death and injury of pilots or the intruder taking control of the plane, almost resulting in crashes. In addition, berserk passengers sometimes attempt to open the emergency doors while in flight, putting the whole aircraft in danger. These are extreme examples and cases of air rage more commonly result in physical assaults on fellow passengers and crew such as throwing objects, punching, stabbing or scalding with hot coffee. |
Look at the words in the table and decide which word will fit in the reading gap fill summary. Type the word into the gap (when you have completed it you can click below to reveal and check your answers).
predicted | rose | incident | passenger | found | assault |
established | occurring | hoped | increased | injury | passengers |
Summary
The first time that an (1)______of air rage was recorded was in the 1940’s, but the passenger was never actually charged for an offence because there were no clear rules in place to specify where to prosecute. It was later (2)_______that it would be the country where the plane is registered. Air rage has (3) _______significantly since this time, growing by a staggering 400% from 1995 to 1998. Air rage is (4)________to be a major problem in the future as air travel increases, as do levels of aggression. Angry (5)______can put everyone in danger including the pilots, the crew and the other passengers, with some form of (6)_______being the most common consequence.
大家根据今天讲到的5点联系一下吧!
