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SAT作文高分:关于如何写好一个句子干货

2021-01-14 14:59 2128次浏览


  在SAT写作备考中了解简单句和复杂句式的区别很重要,你不需要知道术语,但是你需要有能力自己完成一个句子的写作,了解以下句子类型可以帮助你避免许多基本的写作错误。

  片断句(不完整的句子)

  这是雅思考生经常犯的错误:缺少句子成分的句子片断是不可以单独成句的,因为他并不具备成为一个完整的独立分句的要素。

  记住,一个简单句就是一个合格的独立分句,它由3要素组成:

  1. A subject

  2. A verb

  3. A complete thought

  主语,谓语,和一个完整的思路。

  有时看起来像一个句子,但是当我们仔细研究时会发现它缺少了许多很关键的成分,因此它并不能成为一个独立的句子。



  例子:

  The doctor worked round the clock. Operating on the boy.

  As India has entered the WTO. The local entrepreneurs are faced with both challenges and opportunities.

  我们怎么改正这些句子呢?

  The doctor worked around the clock, operating on the boy.

  As India has entered the WTO, the local entrepreneurs are faced with both challenges and opportunities.

  粘连句

  粘连句包含着两个或更多的主句,他们连在一起,没有标点分隔(逗号、分号、句号等)。我们在说话的时候经常使用这样的粘连句,但是我们可以用停顿来表述清楚含义。

  而在写文章的时候,我们需要用标点符号来分隔我们的句子,让它有更明确的表达含义。

  【逗号误接句】

  就是两个独立主句之间用逗号连接,这是很多考生会犯的错误。记住,逗号不能连接两个独立的句子,你需要添加连接词来使它变完整,或者使用分号或者连接副词。

  更重要的一点,想在雅思写作中拿高分,你不需要对所有标点符号的使用都了如指掌,了解逗号和句号的使用方法就足够了。

  例子:

  Van Gogh is a world-famous artist his paintings can be found in many museums and art galleries.

  Allen Ginsberg is a renowned American poet, his most famous poem is Howl.

  我们怎么改正呢?

  Van Gogh is a world-famous artist whose paintings can be found in many museums and art galleries.

  Van Gogh is a world-famous artist. His paintings can be found in many museums and art galleries.

  Van Gogh is a world-famous artist; his paintings can be found in many museums and art galleries.

  Allen Ginsberg is a renowned American poet, whose most famous poem is Howl.

  Allen Ginsberg is a renowned American poet. His most famous poem is Howl.

  Allen Ginsberg is a renowned American poet; his most famous poem is Howl.

  那正如我们可以看到的,不仅仅只有一个方法来改正错误,但是一定要根据句子最最准确的含义来改正。

  逗号误接句

  这一点在前面已经强调了,要十分小心在用逗号链接两个句子时,要避免前后两个句子都出现谓语动词。

  比如:

  The dog was hungry, he wanted some food.

  我们可以用很多方法来改正它:

  The dog was hungry; he wanted some food.

  The dog was hungry. He wanted some food.

  The dog was hungry, and he wanted some food.

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于SAT写作考试中句子要点分析,希望对大家有所帮助。更多SAT考试费用、SAT考试成绩有效期等问题可以咨询我们。


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